Pharmacognosy and natural products is a branch of pharmaceutical sciences that deals with the study of drugs obtained from natural sources such as plants, animals, microorganisms, and marine organisms. It focuses on the identification, extraction, isolation, and characterization of biologically active compounds present in nature that have therapeutic value. This field plays an important role in the discovery of new drugs derived from herbal and traditional medicines, as many modern pharmaceuticals originate from natural products. Pharmacognosy also involves the study of the chemical, biological, and pharmacological properties of natural substances to ensure their safety, efficacy, and quality. With the growing interest in herbal medicine and sustainable healthcare, pharmacognosy continues to contribute significantly to drug discovery and the development of novel natural therapies.