Machine Learning and Deep Learning are advanced computational approaches that enable systems to learn from data and improve their performance without explicit programming. Machine learning uses algorithms to identify patterns, make predictions, and support data-driven decisions across various applications. Deep learning, a specialized branch of machine learning, employs multi-layered neural networks to process complex and large-scale datasets. These techniques are widely used in areas such as image recognition, natural language processing, healthcare, and automation. Their ability to extract meaningful insights from data has made them fundamental technologies in modern intelligent systems.